Duration: 6 Months
• To develop a strong foundation in financial management concepts and principles
• To enable learners to understand financial decision-making in organizations
• To equip students with skills in financial analysis, planning, and control
• To introduce techniques for investment, financing, and dividend decisions
• To prepare learners for roles in finance, accounting, and business management
Upon completion of this course, learners will be able to:
• Explain the core concepts and functions of financial management
• Analyze financial statements and interpret financial performance
• Apply capital budgeting techniques to investment decisions
• Evaluate sources of finance and cost of capital
• Demonstrate understanding of working capital management
• Make informed financial decisions in real-world business scenarios
Module 1: Introduction to Financial Management
- Meaning, nature, and scope of financial management
- Objectives of financial management (profit vs wealth maximization)
- Role and responsibilities of a financial manager
- Financial environment and markets
- Time value of money (present value and future value concepts)
Module 2: Financial Statement Analysis
- Introduction to financial statements (Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow Statement)
- Ratio analysis:
o Liquidity ratios
o Profitability ratios
o Efficiency ratios
o Leverage ratios - Comparative and trend analysis
- Limitations of financial analysis
Module 3: Capital Budgeting Decisions
- Meaning and importance of capital budgeting
- Techniques of investment appraisal:
o Payback Period
o Net Present Value (NPV)
o Internal Rate of Return (IRR) - Risk and uncertainty in investment decisions
- Capital rationing
Module 4: Financing Decisions and Cost of Capital
- Sources of finance (short-term and long-term)
- Equity, debt, and preference shares
- Cost of capital:
o Cost of debt
o Cost of equity
o Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) - Capital structure theories (traditional and Modigliani-Miller approach)
- Leverage analysis (operating and financial leverage)
Module 5: Working Capital and Dividend Management
- Concept and importance of working capital
- Management of:
o Cash
o Inventory
o Receivables - Working capital cycle
- Dividend decisions and policies
- Factors affecting dividend policy